Represents a SQL transaction to be made in a MySQL database. This class cannot be inherited.
The application creates a MySqlTransaction object by calling
on the object. All subsequent operations associated with the
transaction (for example, committing or aborting the transaction), are performed on the
MySqlTransaction object.
The following example creates a and a MySqlTransaction.
It also demonstrates how to use the ,
, and methods.
Public Sub RunTransaction(myConnString As String)
Dim myConnection As New MySqlConnection(myConnString)
myConnection.Open()
Dim myCommand As MySqlCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand()
Dim myTrans As MySqlTransaction
' Start a local transaction
myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction()
' Must assign both transaction object and connection
' to Command object for a pending local transaction
myCommand.Connection = myConnection
myCommand.Transaction = myTrans
Try
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')"
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')"
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
myTrans.Commit()
Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.")
Catch e As Exception
Try
myTrans.Rollback()
Catch ex As MySqlException
If Not myTrans.Connection Is Nothing Then
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " & ex.GetType().ToString() & _
" was encountered while attempting to roll back the transaction.")
End If
End Try
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " & e.GetType().ToString() & _
"was encountered while inserting the data.")
Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.")
Finally
myConnection.Close()
End Try
End Sub 'RunTransaction
public void RunTransaction(string myConnString)
{
MySqlConnection myConnection = new MySqlConnection(myConnString);
myConnection.Open();
MySqlCommand myCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand();
MySqlTransaction myTrans;
// Start a local transaction
myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction();
// Must assign both transaction object and connection
// to Command object for a pending local transaction
myCommand.Connection = myConnection;
myCommand.Transaction = myTrans;
try
{
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
myTrans.Commit();
Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
try
{
myTrans.Rollback();
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
if (myTrans.Connection != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + ex.GetType() +
" was encountered while attempting to roll back the transaction.");
}
}
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + e.GetType() +
" was encountered while inserting the data.");
Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.");
}
finally
{
myConnection.Close();
}
}
Rolls back a transaction from a pending state.
The Rollback method is equivalent to the MySQL statement ROLLBACK.
The transaction can only be rolled back from a pending state
(after BeginTransaction has been called, but before Commit is
called).
The following example creates a and a
. It also demonstrates how to use the
, , and Rollback
methods.
Public Sub RunSqlTransaction(myConnString As String)
Dim myConnection As New MySqlConnection(myConnString)
myConnection.Open()
Dim myCommand As MySqlCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand()
Dim myTrans As MySqlTransaction
' Start a local transaction
myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction()
' Must assign both transaction object and connection
' to Command object for a pending local transaction
myCommand.Connection = myConnection
myCommand.Transaction = myTrans
Try
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (100, 'Description')"
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (101, 'Description')"
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
myTrans.Commit()
Console.WriteLine("Success.")
Catch e As Exception
Try
myTrans.Rollback()
Catch ex As MySqlException
If Not myTrans.Connection Is Nothing Then
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " & ex.GetType().ToString() & _
" was encountered while attempting to roll back the transaction.")
End If
End Try
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " & e.GetType().ToString() & _
"was encountered while inserting the data.")
Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.")
Finally
myConnection.Close()
End Try
End Sub
public void RunSqlTransaction(string myConnString)
{
MySqlConnection myConnection = new MySqlConnection(myConnString);
myConnection.Open();
MySqlCommand myCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand();
MySqlTransaction myTrans;
// Start a local transaction
myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction();
// Must assign both transaction object and connection
// to Command object for a pending local transaction
myCommand.Connection = myConnection;
myCommand.Transaction = myTrans;
try
{
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
myTrans.Commit();
Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
try
{
myTrans.Rollback();
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
if (myTrans.Connection != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + ex.GetType() +
" was encountered while attempting to roll back the transaction.");
}
}
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + e.GetType() +
" was encountered while inserting the data.");
Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.");
}
finally
{
myConnection.Close();
}
}
Commits the database transaction.
The Commit method is equivalent to the MySQL SQL statement
COMMIT.
The following example creates a and a
. It also demonstrates how to use the
, , and Rollback
methods.
Public Sub RunSqlTransaction(myConnString As String)
Dim myConnection As New MySqlConnection(myConnString)
myConnection.Open()
Dim myCommand As MySqlCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand()
Dim myTrans As MySqlTransaction
' Start a local transaction
myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction()
' Must assign both transaction object and connection
' to Command object for a pending local transaction
myCommand.Connection = myConnection
myCommand.Transaction = myTrans
Try
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (100, 'Description')"
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (101, 'Description')"
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
myTrans.Commit()
Console.WriteLine("Success.")
Catch e As Exception
Try
myTrans.Rollback()
Catch ex As MySqlException
If Not myTrans.Connection Is Nothing Then
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " & ex.GetType().ToString() & _
" was encountered while attempting to roll back the transaction.")
End If
End Try
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " & e.GetType().ToString() & _
"was encountered while inserting the data.")
Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.")
Finally
myConnection.Close()
End Try
End Sub
public void RunSqlTransaction(string myConnString)
{
MySqlConnection myConnection = new MySqlConnection(myConnString);
myConnection.Open();
MySqlCommand myCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand();
MySqlTransaction myTrans;
// Start a local transaction
myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction();
// Must assign both transaction object and connection
// to Command object for a pending local transaction
myCommand.Connection = myConnection;
myCommand.Transaction = myTrans;
try
{
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into mytable (id, desc) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
myTrans.Commit();
Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
try
{
myTrans.Rollback();
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
if (myTrans.Connection != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + ex.GetType() +
" was encountered while attempting to roll back the transaction.");
}
}
Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + e.GetType() +
" was encountered while inserting the data.");
Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.");
}
finally
{
myConnection.Close();
}
}