diff --git a/day06-hard/build.zig b/day06-hard/build.zig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fd426a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/day06-hard/build.zig @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +const std = @import("std"); + +// Although this function looks imperative, note that its job is to +// declaratively construct a build graph that will be executed by an external +// runner. +pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void { + // Standard target options allows the person running `zig build` to choose + // what target to build for. Here we do not override the defaults, which + // means any target is allowed, and the default is native. Other options + // for restricting supported target set are available. + const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{}); + + // Standard optimization options allow the person running `zig build` to select + // between Debug, ReleaseSafe, ReleaseFast, and ReleaseSmall. Here we do not + // set a preferred release mode, allowing the user to decide how to optimize. + const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{}); + + const exe = b.addExecutable(.{ + .name = "day06-hard", + // In this case the main source file is merely a path, however, in more + // complicated build scripts, this could be a generated file. + .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" }, + .target = target, + .optimize = optimize, + }); + + // This declares intent for the executable to be installed into the + // standard location when the user invokes the "install" step (the default + // step when running `zig build`). + b.installArtifact(exe); + + // This *creates* a Run step in the build graph, to be executed when another + // step is evaluated that depends on it. The next line below will establish + // such a dependency. + const run_cmd = b.addRunArtifact(exe); + + // By making the run step depend on the install step, it will be run from the + // installation directory rather than directly from within the cache directory. + // This is not necessary, however, if the application depends on other installed + // files, this ensures they will be present and in the expected location. + run_cmd.step.dependOn(b.getInstallStep()); + + // This allows the user to pass arguments to the application in the build + // command itself, like this: `zig build run -- arg1 arg2 etc` + if (b.args) |args| { + run_cmd.addArgs(args); + } + + // This creates a build step. It will be visible in the `zig build --help` menu, + // and can be selected like this: `zig build run` + // This will evaluate the `run` step rather than the default, which is "install". + const run_step = b.step("run", "Run the app"); + run_step.dependOn(&run_cmd.step); + + // Creates a step for unit testing. This only builds the test executable + // but does not run it. + const unit_tests = b.addTest(.{ + .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" }, + .target = target, + .optimize = optimize, + }); + + const run_unit_tests = b.addRunArtifact(unit_tests); + + // Similar to creating the run step earlier, this exposes a `test` step to + // the `zig build --help` menu, providing a way for the user to request + // running the unit tests. + const test_step = b.step("test", "Run unit tests"); + test_step.dependOn(&run_unit_tests.step); +} diff --git a/day06-hard/sample.in b/day06-hard/sample.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b39f49d --- /dev/null +++ b/day06-hard/sample.in @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Time: 7 15 30 +Distance: 9 40 200 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/day06-hard/src/main.zig b/day06-hard/src/main.zig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d61ee3f --- /dev/null +++ b/day06-hard/src/main.zig @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +const std = @import("std"); + +fn addDigit(result: anytype, digit: u8) void { + result.* = (result.* * 10) + (digit - '0'); +} + +fn parseLine(line: []const u8) u64 { + var index: usize = 9; + while (line[index] == ' ') : (index += 1) {} + + var result: u64 = 0; + while (index < line.len) : (index += 1) { + if (line[index] != ' ') { + addDigit(&result, line[index]); + } + } + + return result; +} + +fn solve(time: u64, distance: u64) u64 { + // Boundaries: + // x * (time - x) = distance + // x^2 - time*x + distance = 0 + // x = (time/2) +- sqrt((time/2)^2 - 4*distance) + + //std.debug.print("computing for time = {d} distance = {d}\n", .{ time, distance }); + const deviationx2 = std.math.sqrt(time * time - 4 * distance); + + var min = ((time - deviationx2) / 2) - 5; + var max = ((time + deviationx2) / 2) - 5; + + while (min * (time - min) <= distance) : (min += 1) {} + while (max * (time - max) > distance) : (max += 1) {} + + //std.debug.print("min = {d}, max = {d}\n", .{ min, max }); + + return max - min; +} + +pub fn main() !void { + const stdout = std.io.getStdOut().writer(); + + const raw_in = std.io.getStdIn(); + var buffered_reader = std.io.bufferedReader(raw_in.reader()); + var reader = buffered_reader.reader(); + + var line_buffer: [1000]u8 = undefined; + var times = parseLine((try reader.readUntilDelimiterOrEof(&line_buffer, '\n')).?); + var distances = parseLine((try reader.readUntilDelimiterOrEof(&line_buffer, '\n')).?); + + try stdout.print("{d}\n", .{solve(times, distances)}); +}