#!/usr/bin/guile -s !# ;=============== functions with side effects (I/O) ====================== (use-modules (ice-9 rdelim)) (define (read-lines) ((lambda (line) (if (eof-object? line) '() (cons line (read-lines)))) (read-line))) (define (display-ln value) (list (display value) (display "\n"))) (define (assert-eq error-message expected actual) (if (not (equal? expected actual)) (display-ln (list error-message (list "expected" expected) (list "actual" actual))) '())) (define (tee value) (car (list value (display-ln value)))) ;=============== end of functions with side effects ====================== (define (id value) value) (define (is-not value) (lambda (x) (not (equal? x value)))) (define is-not-empty (lambda (x) (not (null? x)))) (define (prepend first-value) (lambda (rest) (cons first-value rest))) (define Y (lambda (f) (f (lambda (x) ((Y f) x))))) (define Y2 (lambda (f) (f (lambda (x y) ((Y2 f) x y))))) (define (reduce-right reducer initial) (Y (lambda (f) (lambda (values) (if (null? values) initial (reducer (car values) (f (cdr values)))))))) (define (map mapper) (reduce-right (lambda (current accumulator) (cons (mapper current) accumulator)) '())) (define (concat left right) ((reduce-right (lambda (current accumulator) (cons current accumulator)) right) left)) ;=============== starts-with ====================== (define flat (reduce-right concat '())) (assert-eq "flat test 1 failed" '(1 2 3 4 5 (6 7) 8) (flat '((1 2) (3 4) (5 (6 7) 8)))) (define (filter predicate) (reduce-right (lambda (current accumulator) (if (predicate current) (cons current accumulator) accumulator)) '())) ;=============== first ====================== (define (first predicate) (reduce-right (lambda (current accumulator) (if (predicate current) current accumulator)) '())) (assert-eq "first with is-not-empty test 1 failed" '(1 2 3) ((first is-not-empty) '(() (1 2 3)))) (define (coalesce-not-empty default) (lambda (value) ((first is-not-empty) (list value default)))) (define (truthy-chaining f) (lambda (value) (if value (f value) #f))) (define (compose-two f g) (lambda (x) (f (g x)))) (define compose (reduce-right compose-two id)) (define (combine combiner) (lambda (a b) (if (null? a) b (if (null? b) a (combiner a b))))) (define sum (reduce-right + 0)) (define (repeat value) (Y (lambda (f) (lambda (n) (if (= n 0) '() (cons value (f (- n 1)))))))) ;=============== starts-with ====================== (define starts-with (Y2 (lambda (f) (lambda (prefix values) (if (null? prefix) values (if (null? values) #f (if (equal? (car prefix) (car values)) (f (cdr prefix) (cdr values)) #f))))))) (assert-eq "starts-with test 1 failed" '(4) (starts-with '(1 2 3) '(1 2 3 4))) (assert-eq "starts-with test 2 failed" '() (starts-with '(1 2 3) '(1 2 3))) (assert-eq "starts-with test 3 failed" #f (starts-with '(1 2 3) '(1 2))) (assert-eq "starts-with test 4 failed" #f (starts-with '(1 2 3) '(4 5 6 7))) (assert-eq "starts-with test 5 failed" (string->list "d") (starts-with (string->list "abc") (string->list "abcd"))) ;=============== tokenize ====================== (define (tokenize-generic tokens next) (Y (lambda (f) (lambda (values) (if (null? values) '(()) ((compose (list (coalesce-not-empty (f (cdr values))) flat (filter id) (map (lambda (token) ((truthy-chaining (compose (list (map (prepend (car token))) (lambda (rest) (f (next rest values)))))) (starts-with (cdr token) values)))))) tokens)))))) (define (tokenize tokens) (tokenize-generic tokens (lambda (rest values) rest))) (assert-eq "tokenize test 1 failed" '((101 201) (101 202) (102 201) (102 202)) ((tokenize '((101 1) (102 1) (201 2) (202 2))) '(1 2))) (assert-eq "tokenize test 2 failed" '((101 102 102 101 102)) ((tokenize '((101 1) (102 2))) '(1 2 3 2 1 2))) (assert-eq "tokenize test 3 failed" '((101 102 101) (101 1021) (1012 101)) ((tokenize '((101 1) (102 2) (1012 1 2) (1021 2 1))) '(1 2 1))) (define (tokenize-aoc tokens) (tokenize-generic tokens (lambda (rest values) (cdr values)))) ;=============== solution ====================== (define solution-tokens (list (cons #\0 (string->list "0")) (cons #\1 (string->list "1")) (cons #\2 (string->list "2")) (cons #\3 (string->list "3")) (cons #\4 (string->list "4")) (cons #\5 (string->list "5")) (cons #\6 (string->list "6")) (cons #\7 (string->list "7")) (cons #\8 (string->list "8")) (cons #\9 (string->list "9")) (cons #\1 (string->list "one")) (cons #\2 (string->list "two")) (cons #\3 (string->list "three")) (cons #\4 (string->list "four")) (cons #\5 (string->list "five")) (cons #\6 (string->list "six")) (cons #\7 (string->list "seven")) (cons #\8 (string->list "eight")) (cons #\9 (string->list "nine")))) (assert-eq "solution tokenize test 1 failed" (list (string->list "219")) ((tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) (string->list "two1nine"))) (assert-eq "solution tokenize test 2 failed" (list (string->list "823")) ((tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) (string->list "eightwothree"))) (assert-eq "solution tokenize test 3 failed" (list (string->list "123")) ((tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) (string->list "abcone2threexyz"))) (assert-eq "solution tokenize test 4 failed" (list (string->list "2134")) ((tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) (string->list "xtwone3four"))) (assert-eq "solution tokenize test 5 failed" (list (string->list "49872")) ((tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) (string->list "4nineeightseven2"))) (assert-eq "solution tokenize test 6 failed" (list (string->list "18234")) ((tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) (string->list "zoneight234"))) (assert-eq "solution tokenize test 7 failed" (list (string->list "76")) ((tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) (string->list "7pqrstsixteen"))) (define solve-line (compose (list string->number list->string (reduce-right (combine (lambda (left right) (cons (car left) (cdr right)))) '()) (map (lambda (char) ((repeat char) 2))) car (tokenize-aoc solution-tokens) string->list))) (define solve-all (compose (list sum (map solve-line)))) (display (solve-all (read-lines)))